High Energy Particle Physics

1509 Submissions

[11] viXra:1509.0294 [pdf] replaced on 2015-10-24 07:29:46

Higgs Scalar as Topological Condensate of Gauge Bosons

Authors: Ervin Goldfain
Comments: 3 Pages.

The purpose of this brief note is to point out that, to the best of our knowledge, the first rationale for modeling the Higgs scalar as mixture of electroweak bosons was disclosed in refs. [1-3]. According to this interpretation, the Higgs scalar is a topological condensate of gauge bosons on spacetime having minimal fractality.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[10] viXra:1509.0268 [pdf] submitted on 2015-09-28 10:20:50

Higgs Boson Mass Can Be Derived From Masses of Z and W Bosons

Authors: Lamont Williams
Comments: 3 Pages.

For many decades, the Higgs boson was the missing piece of the Standard Model of particle physics — the successful theoretical framework that describes all of the known fundamental particles and their interactions. While the Standard Model predicts the existence of the Higgs boson, it does not predict a specific mass for the particle — this must be determined through experimentation. The masses of the other fundamental particles also must be measured and, to date, there does not appear to be any logical way to derive one mass value from the others. This does not appear to be the case for the Higgs boson, however. Here the author shows that the mass of the Higgs boson can be calculated using the mass values of the Z and W bosons, which represent two of its primary decay channels. The implications of this are potentially far-reaching, particularly as it suggests that the boson discovered at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is not a fundamental particle, but instead is derived from Z and W bosons.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[9] viXra:1509.0138 [pdf] submitted on 2015-09-16 08:45:28

Positrons with Plasma for Smaller Particle Colliders

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 15 Pages.

A study led by researchers from the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of California, Los Angeles has demonstrated a new, efficient way to accelerate positrons, the antimatter opposites of electrons. The method may help boost the energy and shrink the size of future linear particle colliders - powerful accelerators that could be used to unravel the properties of nature's fundamental building blocks. [13] More realistic versions of lattice QCD may lead to a better understanding of how quarks formed hadrons in the early Universe. The resolution of the Proton Radius Puzzle is the diffraction pattern, giving another wavelength in case of muonic hydrogen oscillation for the proton than it is in case of normal hydrogen because of the different mass rate. Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Lattice QCD gives the same results as the diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic oscillators, explaining the color confinement and the asymptotic freedom of the Strong Interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[8] viXra:1509.0113 [pdf] replaced on 2015-09-12 10:36:49

Ghost-free Formulation of Quantum Gauge Theory on Fractal Spacetime

Authors: Ervin Goldfain
Comments: 14 Pages. Work in progress.

It is known that quantization of massless spin-1 particles runs into several related complications such as the redundancy of gauge orbits, the presence of extra degrees of freedom and the need to introduce “ghost” fields. The textbook interpretation of quantum gauge theory is that “ghosts” are unphysical objects whose function is to preserve Lorentz covariance and unitarity. In particular, Faddeev-Popov “ghosts” (FPG) violate the spin-statistics theorem and are devoid of measurable properties. FPG are shown to decouple from the spectrum of observable states, yet it remains unclear how their presence in loop diagrams and their interaction with gauge fields is even possible in the absence of any physical attributes. The object of this work is to suggest that, at least in principle, the concept of spacetime endowed with minimal fractality enables a “ghost”-free formulation of quantum gauge theory. Our approach opens the door for a non-perturbative understanding of vacuum polarization in Quantum Electrodynamics (QED).
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[7] viXra:1509.0105 [pdf] submitted on 2015-09-10 07:19:38

Leptoquarks by LHeC

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 15 Pages.

Leptoquark's Tracks? The ZEUS detector began showing results that hinted at the leptoquark last fall. More intriguing results emerged from Fermilab a year ago. A preliminary analysis of a few anomalous collisions between protons suggested that their constituent quarks might be made of smaller, more fundamental entities--a direct violation of the Standard Model. After subsequent analysis, however, the "subquarks" vanished; theorists showed that with minor tweaking, the Standard Model could easily account for the data. [11] An intriguing signal from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) might prove to be the crack that prises apart the standard model — physicists’ current best description of how matter and forces interact. [10] Named Ds3*(2860), the particle, a new type of meson, was discovered by analyzing data collected with the LHCb detector at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The new particle is bound together in a similar way to protons. Due to this similarity, the Warwick researchers argue that scientists will now be able to study the particle to further understand strong interactions. [9] Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Lattice QCD gives the same results as the diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic oscillators, explaining the color confinement and the asymptotic freedom of the Strong Interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[6] viXra:1509.0099 [pdf] submitted on 2015-09-09 11:05:36

Lightweight Dark Matter Detectors

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 12 Pages.

The Earth, planets, stars, and galaxies form only the visible portion of the matter in the universe. Greater by far is the share accounted for by invisible "dark matter". Scientists have searched for the particles of dark matter in numerous experiments - so far, in vain. With the CRESST experiment, now the search radius can be considerably expanded: The CRESST detectors are being overhauled and are then able to detect particles whose mass lies below the current measurement range. As a consequence, the chance of tracking dark matter down goes up. [12] The gravitational force attracting the matter, causing concentration of the matter in a small space and leaving much space with low matter concentration: dark matter and energy. There is an asymmetry between the mass of the electric charges, for example proton and electron, can understood by the asymmetrical Planck Distribution Law. This temperature dependent energy distribution is asymmetric around the maximum intensity, where the annihilation of matter and antimatter is a high probability event. The asymmetric sides are creating different frequencies of electromagnetic radiations being in the same intensity level and compensating each other. One of these compensating ratios is the electron – proton mass ratio. The lower energy side has no compensating intensity level, it is the dark energy and the corresponding matter is the dark matter. In particle physics and astrophysics, weakly interacting massive particles, or WIMPs, are among the leading hypothetical particle physics candidates for dark matter.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[5] viXra:1509.0083 [pdf] submitted on 2015-09-07 08:30:16

Mass Ratio Calculation of Kaon Mesons to the Proton

Authors: Michael John Sarnowski
Comments: 4 Pages.

The Kaon Mesons masses are known relatively well so it is easier to use to characterize the masses of the mesons. The following paper shows that the Kaon meson mass formula is consistent with the other meson formulas used by this author. The same basic integrated polynomial is use. The basic sub formulas are also consistent between mesons. The positive and negative Kaon use the same formula as the Rho meson, except in the sub formula 14/27 is used for the positive and negative Kaon instead of 22/27 for the rho meson. As has been noted by Paolo Palazzi, (10) the mesons can be characterized as parts of 27 and all even parts of 27. The author of this paper has not characterized all of the mesons to verify if this follows for all the mesons, but it has held for the pion, rho, and kaons. The value of 27 has been used in all the polynomial calculations and the sub formula’s. It is getting less and less doubtful that this is coincidental. To this point on 9-6-2015 this author had worked out the formulas for the electron, muon, tauon, pion, rho, and kaon particles independent of Paolo Palazzi’s work, without knowledge that anyone had noticed the pattern of 27 previously, although the pattern was so obvious, except in the case of the electron, that is seemed unlikely that it had not been noticed previously. The high mass mesons, have such a large mass, that it would be difficult to determine that the pattern of 27 was used or if it was simply numerology and coincidental curve fitting. This paper uses the same technique for proposing a method that gives clues to the mass ratio of mesons to the Proton. This is for the mesons made of, at least one, up or down quarks or their anti quarks. The structure of the equations are such that the masses are related to a type of probability. For example, the 10 percent chance an emission of energy would be going in the x direction vs the 90 percent in the y direction.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[4] viXra:1509.0073 [pdf] submitted on 2015-09-05 13:35:46

LHC Signal Cracks the Standard Model

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 13 Pages.

An intriguing signal from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) might prove to be the crack that prises apart the standard model — physicists’ current best description of how matter and forces interact. [10] Named Ds3*(2860), the particle, a new type of meson, was discovered by analyzing data collected with the LHCb detector at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The new particle is bound together in a similar way to protons. Due to this similarity, the Warwick researchers argue that scientists will now be able to study the particle to further understand strong interactions. [9] Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Lattice QCD gives the same results as the diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic oscillators, explaining the color confinement and the asymptotic freedom of the Strong Interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[3] viXra:1509.0065 [pdf] submitted on 2015-09-05 07:18:58

Quark Gluon Plasma in LHC

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 11 Pages.

The drop of plasma was created in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It is made up of two types of subatomic particles: quarks and gluons. Quarks are the building blocks of particles like protons and neutrons, while gluons are in charge of the strong interaction force between quarks. The new quark-gluon plasma is the hottest liquid that has ever been created in a laboratory at 4 trillion C (7 trillion F). Fitting for a plasma like the one at the birth of the universe. [9] Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Lattice QCD gives the same results as the diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic oscillators, explaining the color confinement and the asymptotic freedom of the Strong Interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[2] viXra:1509.0037 [pdf] replaced on 2019-01-04 11:52:02

The Periodic Table of Subatomic Particles

Authors: Jeff Yee
Comments: 11 pages

A new structure is proposed for the organization of subatomic particles, based on a format familiar to science, the Periodic Table of Elements. When particles are organized into a periodic structure, similarities are found between subatomic particles and atomic elements. This paper introduces the new Periodic Table of Particles, which includes particles from the neutrino to the Higgs boson, and how to read and use the table.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[1] viXra:1509.0034 [pdf] submitted on 2015-09-02 15:36:09

Bijective Epistemology, Higgs Mechanism and Higgs Boson

Authors: Amrit Sorli
Comments: 2 Pages.

Bijective epistemology requires that each element in the scientific model correspond exactly one element in the physical world. Bijective epistemology is based on bijective function of set theory where each element in a given set model correspond exactly one element in a given set physical world. Higgs boson is an artificially made particle with extremely short life time and has no existence in physical world. Higgs mechanism is an element of set model which has no Higgs boson as an element in set physical world because Higgs boson does not exist in physical world. Higgs mechanism as an element of set model has its counterpart in set physical world in some other element which generates inertial and gravitational mass which are inseparable.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics