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| viXra.org > High Energy Particle Physics > 2504 |
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[10] viXra:2504.0188 [pdf] submitted on 2025-04-29 20:57:16
Authors: Clemens Heuson
Comments: 9 Pages.
It seems possible to obtain massive three particle amplitudes with a massless boson including gravity from one formula for only massive particles similar to the case of massless three particle amplitudes. To achieve this one has to assume tree unitarity and non chiral interactions. The x-factor needed for amplitudes with two equal mass particles and one massless boson can be derived in this way. We give an interpretation of massive spinor brackets with negative exponents appearing in amplitudes with gravity and show that they lead to appropriate little group transformations.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[9] viXra:2504.0179 [pdf] submitted on 2025-04-28 15:58:51
Authors: A. Garrett Lisi
Comments: 30 Pages.
We describe in explicit detail the rich relationship between division algebras, split composition algebras, triality, Clifford algebras, spinors, triality Lie algebras, generalized reflections, exceptional magic square Lie algebras, and Exceptional Unification in particle physics.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[8] viXra:2504.0135 [pdf] submitted on 2025-04-20 05:10:25
Authors: Carlos Castro
Comments: 10 Pages.
It is shown how generalized Clifford algebras allows to construct the $N$-th root of $N$-order linear differential equations involving massless and massive particles. Such generalized Dirac-like equations differ from the ones in the literature. Explicit solutions are found. We conclude with some remarks on pseudo-unitary algebras, modular arithmetic, modified Dirac equations, Octonions, and the Okubo algebra.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[7] viXra:2504.0075 [pdf] submitted on 2025-04-10 20:17:34
Authors: Sam Bizri
Comments: 28 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
This paper extends the monadic electron framework to incorporate the Higgs mechanism, reinterpreting mass generation as a topological interaction between a single cosmic worldline and the Higgs field. We propose that particle masses arise from knot invariants (crossing number, Jones polynomial) of the worldline's configuration. The Higgs vacuum expectation value (VEV) stabilizes these knots via spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB), explaining the lepton/quark mass hierarchy. Experimental signatures include fixed mass-ratio resonances, topological phase transitions at ~10 TeV, and Higgs decay anomalies.By embedding the Standard Model's Higgs mechanism within a topological quantum field theory (TQFT), this work bridges geometric intuition with quantum field theory, transforming abstract quantum numbers into spacetime-resilient structures.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[6] viXra:2504.0067 [pdf] submitted on 2025-04-09 23:39:38
Authors: Jau Tang, Qiang Tang
Comments: 15 Pages.
This study presents an empirical and geometric approach to accurately modeling the mass hierarchy of leptons and quarks using a three-parameter logarithmic relation involving the fine-Structure constant (α ≈ 1/137), the mathematical constant π, and internal spinor projection geometry. The mass of each fermion is fitted to the form: log(m) = A·log(αu207b¹) + B·log(π) + C·log(D), where D represents a geometric factor derived from compactified internal spinor volumes. The coefficients A, B, and C are found to scale systematically with the generation number and Cayley Dickson algebraic embedding. Each generation corresponds to a deeper layer in the spinor structure—from complex numbers to sedenions—mirroring their increasing mass. Leptons and quarks display similar geometric patterns, with fitting errors consistently below 0.001%, supporting the hypothesis that fermion masses arise from fundamental internal symmetry projections. These coefficients align with Clifford algebra spinor spaces and suggest embeddings into grand unified symmetry groups such as SU(5), SO(10), and Eu2088. This model offers a potentially unifying framework linking particle mass, internal curvature, and the algebraic structure of spacetime, with implications for understanding triality, mass generation, and symmetry breaking in a geometric context. Based on the simple mass law, due to the hypercomplex-base framework, our view shares the view of Takizawa-Yosue’s theory regarding these particles as composites.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[5] viXra:2504.0053 [pdf] submitted on 2025-04-07 15:52:47
Authors: Sam Bizri
Comments: 35 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
We revisit the classic Wheeler—Feynman "one-electron universe" speculation—where all electrons and positrons are manifestations of a single zigzagging worldline in 4D spacetime—and develop it into a rigorous framework using worldline methods and Grassmann variables to account for spin-½. We show how: Dirac spinors and the standard QED fermion propagator naturally emerge from a single, braided worldline with local supersymmetry (the "spinning particle" formalism).The Pauli exclusion principle arises from topological and Grassmann constraints, eliminating the need to impose antisymmetrization by hand.Multi-electron processes (e.g., scattering, multi-point correlators) appear as segments of the same cosmic thread, reproducing the usual results of second-quantized QED.The Schwinger correction to the electron’s magnetic moment (g−2) arises from loop-like self-interactions of the worldline, demonstrating the calculational power of the framework.Gauge interactions are generalized to non-Abelian symmetry via color-carrying Grassmann variables, allowing confinement and asymptotic freedom to emerge geometrically.Knot invariants and topological quantum numbers (e.g., Gauss linking number, Jones polynomial) provide a new layer of observable structure, predicting testable deviations in spectroscopy, scattering, and quantum interference.This single-entity picture remains fully consistent with known quantum field theory yet offers a fresh geometric/topological interpretation of fermionic statistics, gauge invariance, and the role of spin—all within 3+1-dimensional spacetime, echoing Penrose’s insistence on retaining geometric intuition and building on our earlier work reinterpreting the "one-electron universe" hypothesis [Bizri, 2025],. We also propose a shift in this framework—from reinterpretation to prediction—and outline how this model could unify aspects of the Standard Model in a purely topological and spacetime-realistic manner.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[4] viXra:2504.0041 [pdf] submitted on 2025-04-05 17:14:08
Authors: V. F. Chibisov, I. V. Chibisov
Comments: 38 Pages.
A physical model of the quantum of space-time is proposed, equivalent to the properties of the modern Theory of physical vacuum (TFV) and the Theory of Lorentz ether (TLE), on the basis of which, as a consequence, physical models of virtual photons, lines of force of electric and magnetic fields, vortices of electromagnetic radiation (EMR), preons (protoparticles of substance) are built, elementary and fundamental particles of substance, atomic nuclei, basic nuclear reactions, including LENR, neutron matter, central objects of Black holes, the cosmological stages of the formation and evolution of the universe, the great unification of fundamental interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[3] viXra:2504.0022 [pdf] submitted on 2025-04-03 15:45:36
Authors: Stephane H. Maes
Comments: 30 Pages. All related details of the projects (and updates) can be found and followed at https://shmaesphysics.wordpress.com/shmaes-physics-site-navigation/.
In previous papers, we proposed detailing the concepts of gravity electroweak symmetry breaking, in the context of the multi-fold universe. Accordingly, massive particles are modeled as microscopic black holes as Higgs boson condensate Qballs, and massless particles are modeled as 2D random walk patterns of massless Higgs bosons. In this paper, we present a microscopic interpretation of what happens above, at and below the gravity electroweak symmetry breaking. This includes how we have condensation into a BEC Qball of Higgs condensate, while massless particles remain patterns of random walks, which disappear at higher temperatures, leading to eth Ultimate Unification (UU}, where only 2D random walks of massless bosons take place.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[2] viXra:2504.0017 [pdf] submitted on 2025-04-02 21:05:59
Authors: Dipeng Li
Comments: 14 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please cite and list scientific references)
This paper studies the relationship between the Coulomb force and the magnetic force in electromagnetism, and proposes the inference that the magnetic force is the concomitant force of the Coulomb force. It also proposes the hypothesis that each fundamental force has a concomitant force and extends it to gravitation, suggesting that the inertial mass is the concomitant force of the gravitational mass, and explains the Higgs mechanism. Three laws of fundamental forces and concomitant forces are summarized. A model for unifying weak interactions and strong interactions is proposed, successfully explaining why magnetic monopoles cannot exist alone and the phenomenon of quark confinement. The strengths of the strong interaction and electromagnetic interaction are explained. There is a connection between fundamental forces, their concomitant forces, and space. On the basis of the theory of concomitant forces, a model of the origin of the universe is proposed. This model provides a theoretical framework to reconcile the contradictions between quantum mechanics and general relativity.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[1] viXra:2504.0005 [pdf] replaced on 2025-04-25 19:41:52
Authors: Nigel B. Cook
Comments: 14 Pages. Completely rewritten, updated and corrected with better explanations (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
This paper presents a comprehensive mechanistic quantum field theory (QFT) framework that unifies quarks and leptons, particle masses, and quantum gravity through two fundamental dynamical processes: (1) discrete momentum transfers via gauge boson exchanges, analogous to billiard-ball collisions, averaging to continuous forces on macroscopic scales, and (2) energy conservation in vacuum polarization, where pair production above the infrared (IR) cutoff (1.022 MeV, $sim 33$ fm) shields core charges, redistributing energy into particle masses and nuclear forces.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
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