High Energy Particle Physics

Search for Essential Constituents of Matter Through Methods of Particle Physics: Quantum Theory of Gravitation Leading to Unified Force Theory

Authors: Bijon Kumar Sen, Subha Sen
Comments: 17 Pages. 2 Figures; 2 Tables

The idea that universe is constituted of a few fundamental substances haunted the human history from earliest of times. Philosophical description of these as earth, water, fire, air and space could not satisfy the urge of scientists who tried to find a scientific description of these essential components. At the dawn of the twentieth century, some such particles were recognized which are electron, proton and neutron. At this time Dirac combined special theory of relativity with quantum mechanics and derived the notion of anti-particles. High energy physics extended the number of constituent particles and their interactions as par Standard Model to weak, quantum electro dynamics (QED), quantum chrono dynamics (QCD) and strong interaction. It is particle physics which definitely showed the role of quantum force as the attractive force between unsymmetrical objects. Big Bang theory of evolution of the universe was found to be inadequate for explaining the binding force of the universe. Alternative theory based on rotation and revolution of energy plasma was found suitable for the formation and binding of the universe. Here it is shown that gravitation and gravity are the effect of quantum forces in different degrees which bind matter by push-in forces from outside and gravity is the faintest reminiscence of gravitation. This idea finds support from particle physics to solve the misconception of gravity as attraction between matter and the failure of Einstein’s search for a unified field theory. Finally, it is established that high energy physics and particle physics cannot reach so high an energy that prevailed in the early stage of the formation of the universe. However, finding ultimate particles is not solved till today.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics