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| viXra.org > High Energy Particle Physics > 2309 |
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[18] viXra:2309.0154 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-30 22:35:23
Authors: Alexander Axelrod
Comments: 35 Pages.
All fundamental categories of energy were assigned to specific component of the superfluid matter velocity. Principle role of decomposition to symmetric and anti-symmetric flows was demonstrated for geometrical interpretation of gravity and electromagnetic phenomena.Energy division between kinetic and potential components was interpreted as the energy equal distribution between available degrees of freedom in the system. Main physical concepts like inertial and gravity masses, electric charge, magnetic moment, linear and rotation moments were presented as different types of the vacuum lattice symmetry breaking; Macroscopic energy transformations were interpreted as manifestations of Planck-scale energy transformation mechanisms. The energy transformations are due to energy exchange between four fundamental velocity components of the superfluid substance;All fundamental macroscopic physical laws may be underpinned by a set of 16 Planck-scale energy transformation mechanisms, as a number of coefficients in the dynamic equation describing the velocities mutual bidirectional transformations.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[17] viXra:2309.0153 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-30 22:34:55
Authors: Alexander Axelrod
Comments: 20 Pages.
In this letter we demonstrate that all basic physical concepts may be defined via the prism of symmetry breaking phenomena. Specifically, each type of symmetry breaking of the vacuum structure corresponds to some traditional concept of the modern physics. Thus, we can assign the most fundamental concepts to specific type of symmetry violation.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[16] viXra:2309.0151 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-30 22:32:38
Authors: Tomáš Ajdari
Comments: 2 Pages.
The proton/electron mass ratio is a scalar. The true origin of this number might be a 24D concept, (mp/me)^24 — living in the 26D space of the 26 sporadic groups. The mass of Higgs boson (125.186 GeV) is recovered. Quark masses are related to the direct product of the 26 sporadic groups.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[15] viXra:2309.0141 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-28 08:44:11
Authors: Serdar Acir
Comments: 8 Pages.
A re-formulated version of Ewald Summation method is presented in this paper by replacing each point charge with a triangular shape charge distribution instead of the original Gaussian shape charge distribution. With triangular shape charge distribution, we aim to be able to accelerate the computation of the reciprocal sum part of the Ewald Summation for crystal simulations with periodic boundary conditions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[14] viXra:2309.0131 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-27 03:12:26
Authors: Riddhiman Bhattacharya
Comments: 8 Pages.
In the realm of theoretical physics, scientists have long been intrigued by the link between gaugetheories and gravity. This study explores a fascinating idea called the "double copy technique," which reveals a deep connection between these two seemingly different theories. While gauge theories, like Yang-Mills, describe basic interactions in a simple and elegant way, gravity, despite its symmetry, is a complex and challenging theory in the quantum world. This paper investigates the "double field theory" (DFT) and its connection to the double copy method. This connection shows that gauge and gravity theories are remarkably similar at the quantum level. The double copy technique essentially transforms gravity into a sort of "squared" gauge theory, offering insights into how color and movement are related in gauge theories. By carefully studying the math and important equations, this paper explains how this connection is tied to the idea of color and movement duality. The study concludes by introducing the DFT action, which is derived through the double copy method and doesn’t rely on a specific background. This surprising result highlights how the complexity of gravity can be beautifully linked to the simplicity of Yang-Mills theory.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[13] viXra:2309.0125 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-25 16:35:10
Authors: Miroslav Pardy
Comments: 13 Pages. original article
We determine the Compton effect from the Volkov solution of the Dirac equationfor a process in medium with the index of refraction n. Volkov solution involves themass shift, or, the mass renormalization of an electron. We determine the modifedCompton formula for the considered physical situation. The index of refractioncauses that the wave lengths of the scattered photons are shorter for some anglesthan the wave lengths of the original photons. This is anomalous Compton effect.Since the wave length shift for the visible light is only 0,01 percent, it means thatthe Compton effect for the visible light in the dielectric medium can be performedby the well educated experimenters.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[12] viXra:2309.0123 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-25 02:07:05
Authors: Oleg G. Verin
Comments: 30 Pages.
More than 20 years ago, in 2002 the small book "Vacuum dynamics and the soliton theory of elementary particles" was published that showedMaxwell’s model effectiveness in describing elementary particles as solitons in vacuum. Already in this book there was a derivation of the equation for the internal field of electromagnetic soliton (electron), which solution gives thevalue of the fine structure constant theoretically or, how it used to say R. Feynman, from computer, not putting it there secretly. Then this calculation was made, but convincing result was not yet achieved because the applied method of calculation has not provided adequate accuracy of the received constant value. And now, 20 years after, the great dream of physicists at last has become the truth: the fine structure constant was got from that equation with good accuracy and rather simple, using for calculation a customary notebook, so that everybody who wants can do it without hard work.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[11] viXra:2309.0119 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-23 22:58:49
Authors: Stergios Pellis
Comments: 39 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Future regurgitation/repetition will not be accepted)
In this paper will be presented the equations of Unified Physics. The beautiful equations of the unification of the fundamental interactions. We calculate the unity formulas that connect the coupling constants of the fundamental forces. These equations are applicable for all energy scales. Also we present the unification of atomic physics and cosmology and the formulas for the cosmological constant. It will discover a new simple Large Number Hypothesis which calculates the Mass,the Age and the Radius of the universe. The diameter of the observable universe will be calculated to be equal to the ratio of electric force to gravitational force between electron and proton on the reduced Compton wavelength of the electron. We will prove the shape of the Universe is Poincaré dodecahedral space. We propose a possible solution for the density parameter of baryonic matter,dark matter and dark energy.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[10] viXra:2309.0113 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-23 22:51:00
Authors: A. I. Andreus
Comments: 4 Pages. In Russian
Introduction to phenomenology about the nature of the muon. Phenomenology about the proton, about the neutron, about the muon, about the tau-lepton, about the pion in the light of the photon can shed light on the ultimate truth - how everything really is - the sphere - the clouds of theensemble of matter. A certain excitation of the proton pulls out a volume close to spherical,clouds of matter from the proton, which represent descriptions and definitions - the internal energy of the proton, the rest energy of the muon, the rest mass of the muon. Similarly, as for the electron and positron, it is possible toformulate moments of truth about matter, and from the proton onwards for the tau lepton, and for the pion, and for the muon, and for any other emainingelementary particles.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[9] viXra:2309.0101 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-19 07:49:32
Authors: Rainer W. Kühne
Comments: 5 Pages.
The conservation of baryon number and lepton number has not yet been explained. Here I present a new nomenclature where I redefine isospin and hypercharge. By doing so I explain baryon and lepton number conservation as an effect of the electric-magnetic duality and the U(1) x U(1) gauge symmetry of quantum electromagnetodynamics. By using this method I predict the quantum numbers of an octet of magnetic monopoles. Another surprising result is that both leptons and quarks have nonzero magnetic isospin, a new quantum number.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[8] viXra:2309.0094 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-18 06:00:01
Authors: David Lindsay Johnson
Comments: 15 Pages.
According to the Standard Model, nucleons consist of three up/down quarks confined by strong-force interactions as mediated by gluons. The net effect of these interactions is a nucleon model that has an equilateral-triangular form with a strong-force bond between each quark pair.However, this model assumes that strong-force interactions are equally likely between two same-charge quarks (which would otherwise be expected to repel each other) as they are between opposite-charge quarks.Should strong-force interactions only take place between opposite-charge quarks, then the nucleon model changes from an equilateral-triangular to a quark-chain model that involves only two strong-force bonds, each connecting the central quark to an oppositely charged quark. The quark-chain nucleon model leads to some interesting possibilities related to the structure of atomic nuclei, to electron orbitals and related covalent bonding patterns, and to the cause of radioactive decay in unstable elements.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[7] viXra:2309.0082 [pdf] replaced on 2024-07-04 22:10:02
Authors: Sheng-Ping Wu
Comments: 13 Pages.
Self-consistent Lorentz equation is proposed, and is solved to electrons and the structures of particles and atomic nucleus. The static properties and decay are reasoned, all meet experimental data. The equation of general relativity sheerly with electromagnetic field is discussed as the base of this theory.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[6] viXra:2309.0081 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-17 00:16:22
Authors: Pastushenko Vladimir Alexandrovich
Comments: 3 Pages.
Unlike deuterium - tritium plasma of nuclei of identical charges, which give a certain instability, thermonuclear reactions are physically permissible: 1. method: inelastic collisions of tritium nuclei, without primary plasma, with high-energy protons, at a ready-made collider. 2. Method: structuring of charged counter streams of deuterium plasma at the meeting point, modified by TOKAMAK, by vertical beams of low-energy antiprotons. The reaction products are helium and antiproton, which structures new and new nuclei. At the same time, the number of antiprotons is regulated by beams of protons in annihilation. 3. Method of inelastic collisions in beams of a deuterium nucleus of low energies, without primary plasma.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[5] viXra:2309.0058 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-11 22:29:18
Authors: Miroslav Pardy
Comments: 14 Pages. Original Article
We derive the power spectrum of the synchrotron radiation from the Volkov solution of the Dirac equation and from S-matrix. We also generalize the Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation for the spin motion in case it involves the radiation term. This equation play the crucial role in the spin motion of protons in LHC and in FERMILAB. The axion production in the magnetic feld described by the Volkovsolution is discussed.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[4] viXra:2309.0042 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-07 20:42:09
Authors: Danny Fainozzi, Alessandro Giacchetto
Comments: 98 Pages.
Introduction to QFT through questions and exercises starting from Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations, passing through the Second Quantization and ending with interacting fields.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[3] viXra:2309.0012 [pdf] replaced on 2025-09-09 03:10:23
Authors: Thomas H. Weight
Comments: 2 Pages.
We clarify critical misunderstandings in physics by showing that mass is not a scalar constant and by reminding readers that momentum is a vector.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[2] viXra:2309.0011 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-03 00:52:09
Authors: Stergios Pellis
Comments: 18 Pages.
In this paper we will present a new mass scale law of the universe. First from the Dimensionless unification of the fundamental interactions we will find the formulas for the Planck mass. It will be presented as an extended mass relation for fundamental masses. Also we will find the expressions for the minimum mass and the mass of the observable universe.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[1] viXra:2309.0006 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-01 18:32:40
Authors: Stergios Pellis
Comments: 25 Pages.
In this paper from the Dimensionless unification of the fundamental interactions we will calculate the unity formulas that connect the coupling constants of the fundamental forces. We will present the Dimensionless unification of atomic physics and cosmology. We will prove that the shape of the Universe is Poincaré dodecahedral space. From the dimensionless unification of the fundamental interactions will propose a possible solution for the density parameter of baryonic matter,dark matter and dark energy.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
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