High Energy Particle Physics

2304 Submissions

[13] viXra:2304.0220 [pdf] replaced on 2024-10-04 21:24:08

New Expressions of Various Spin Particle Equations and Their Quantization

Authors: Shui-Rong Shi
Comments: 1033 Pages. In Chinese

This is also a version in Chinese. Compared to the previous two versions, I have corrected multiple errors and rigorously proved several conjectures that have not been resolved for many years. I have added some new chapters and deleted some old chapters. Overall, I have enriched, perfected, and further developed relativity, particle physics and quantum field theory in this book. Generally, a rigorous, analytical, elegant description method is adopted. I try best to impart a mathematical and physical aesthetic feeling to the entire article. The first twenty chapters of this book are the basic parts. Several very useful mathematical tools have been proposed. Specially I have independently developed and created the constant invariant tensors analysis method for physical research. And I have restated classical physics in my own way. Most of the content belongs to the fields of classical field theory and quantum mechanics. The later chapters of Chapter 20 are the advanced parts. Most of the content belongs to the fields of quantum field theory. In particular, a new quantization program is given. According to this program, the quantization of arbitrary spin linear particles is completed in arbitrary space-time. These have greatly enriched and expanded the content of quantum field theory.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[12] viXra:2304.0206 [pdf] replaced on 2023-05-09 01:54:36

Exact Mass of the Charmed Lambda Baryon

Authors: D. G. Grossman
Comments: 9 Pages.

In 2006 Particle Data Group changed their FIT of the mass of the Charmed Lambda+ baryon from 2284.9 +-0.6 MeV, to 2286.46 +-0.14 MeV (an increase of 1.56 Mev), because they said the new BABAR measurement was so much better, meaning more accurate. True, the measurement is more accurate, but n-sphere factoring shows the new mass found by BABAR is probably not the mass of a Lambda(c) baryon (udc quark content), but rather it is likely the mass of a Xi(c) baryon (dsc quark content). This paper explains the arguments for the two quark content assignments, and gives an expression for the exact mass of each baryon. (Since Planck’s constant was declared exact recently, n-sphere factoring of hadron experimental masses results in expressions yielding exact theoretical masses.)
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[11] viXra:2304.0194 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-25 22:56:39

Unification of the Microcosm and the Macrocosm

Authors: Stergios Pellis
Comments: 30 Pages.

In the previous papers in an elegant way we presented the unification of the fundamental interactions. We calculated the unity formulas that connect the coupling constants of the fundamental forces. Also the expression that connects the gravitational fine-structure constant with the four coupling constants. Perhaps the gravitational fine-structure constant is the coupling constant for the fifth force. Also we presented the unification of atomic physics and cosmology. We find the formulas for the cosmological constant and we propose a possible solution for the cosmological parameters. We present the law of the gravitational fine-structure constant followed by ratios of maximum and minimum theoretical values u200bu200bfor natural quantities. We will prove the shape of the Universe is Poincaré dodecahedral space. From the dimensionless unification of the fundamental interactions will propose a possible solution for the density parameter of baryonic matter,dark matter and dark energy. The sum of the contributions to the total density parameter at the current time is Ω0=1,0139. It is surprising that Plato used a dodecahedron as the quintessence to describe the cosmos.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[10] viXra:2304.0155 [pdf] replaced on 2023-06-01 18:28:48

Simple Introduction to "Cloud Qed" Physics

Authors: Warren D. Smith
Comments: 23 Pages.

This is a short simple exposition of my book-in-progressCompleting Quantum Electrodynamics and otherQuantum Field Theories with "cloud"(and perhaps even creating "quantum gravity" &"theory of everything").If said book ever manages to get published in print,then the present essay might be a good "foreword" for it.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[9] viXra:2304.0145 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-18 11:15:07

Identification of Universal Features in the Conductivity of Classes of Two-Dimensional QFTs Using the Ads/cft Correspondence

Authors: Matthew Stephenson
Comments: 7 Pages.

We study the electrical conductivity of strongly disordered, strongly coupled quantum fieldtheories, holographically dual to non-perturbatively disordered uncharged black holes. The computation reduces to solving a diffusive hydrostatic equation for an emergent horizonfluid. We demonstrate that a large class of theories in two spatial dimensions have a universal conductivity independent of disorder strength, and rigorously rule out disorder-drivenconductor-insulator transitions in many theories. We present a (fine-tuned) axion-dilatonbulk theory which realizes the conductor-insulator transition, interpreted as a classical percolation transition in the horizon fluid. We address aspects of strongly disordered holographythat can and cannot be addressed via mean-field modeling, such as massive gravity.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[8] viXra:2304.0141 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-18 12:00:33

Notes on Probe-D-Branes

Authors: Matthew Stephenson
Comments: 4 Pages.

We refer to a D-brane that is treated as a relatively small and light object compared to other D-branes at a given string theory setup as a tool to study the properties of larger D-branes and their interactions with other objects.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[7] viXra:2304.0139 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-18 12:59:04

An Arbitrary Higher-Derivative Correction to Einstein-Hilbert Action

Authors: Matthew Stephenson
Comments: 2 Pages.

We have made an observation that canbe generalized to an arbitrary higher-derivative correction to Einstein-Hilbert action (to linearorder in the corresponding couplings).
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[6] viXra:2304.0137 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-18 13:46:39

A Domain Wall Model

Authors: Matthew Stephenson
Comments: 9 Pages.

We consider a general axion-dilaton model with vanishingly small temperature. Under certain conditions, it is very likely that we can have a stable domain wall structure on the horizon
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[5] viXra:2304.0096 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-14 17:58:14

Simple Equation for the Mass Radius of the Proton

Authors: Roger N. Weller
Comments: 2 Pages.

A simple derivation can provide the measured mass radius of the proton.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[4] viXra:2304.0068 [pdf] replaced on 2026-01-25 00:28:24

A Compact Notation for Massive Spinors

Authors: Clemens Heuson
Comments: 11 Pages.

Massive angle and square spinors are described as two-vectors with an index denoting their helicity sign category and the property that the order of the components must be swapped for negative sign. Relations between spinors can be written more compactly and several derivations are simplified. Three point amplitudes are investigated and it is shown, that their high energy limit can be obtained more easily for both helicity categories at once.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[3] viXra:2304.0051 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-08 02:35:15

"The Beauty and The Beast"

Authors: Lucian M. Ionescu
Comments: 42 Pages. Undergraduate colloquium presentation

The Standard Model of Elementary Particle Physics is an amazing and beautiful achievement of theory, experiment and technology, explaining the foundations of Physics in terms of three out of four interactions, considered fundamental. Classification of Finite Simple Groups is too, an amazing achievement in Mathematics. Recent advancements in the understanding of SM lead to an unexpected "encounter" between the two: lepton masses are related to the Monster and VOAs, via j-invariant of elliptic curves ... under The Moonshine. But there is a "contender": Platonic and Archimedean solids (models for baryons, like the proton and neutron) can be represented as Dessins d'Enfant, introduced by Grothendieck in the 1960s, using Belyi maps! Who will win the heart of the Beauty? The main concepts will be defined and pictures will help bring the subject to the understanding of a general audience.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[2] viXra:2304.0044 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-07 01:17:32

Tau- and M-neutrino and All Massive Leptons

Authors: Chandra Raju
Comments: 13 Pages. (Correction made by viXra Admin - Please conform!)

The mass eigenstates of the electron and muon neutrinos are built from the existing left-handed neutrino wave functions and these mass eigen states acquire mass through their interaction with the same Higgs field as their electrically charged partners. The above scheme requires, existence of another massive M- neutrino along -with an electrically charged massive M-Lepton to account for the tau family.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[1] viXra:2304.0020 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-02 05:08:49

Direction of Possible Multi-folds Corrections to the W Boson Mass

Authors: Stephane H. Maes
Comments: 13 Pages. All related details of the projects (and updates) can be found and followed at https://shmaesphysics.wordpress.com/shmaes-physics-site-navigation/.

A recent paper shook the Physics community with claims that the W boson mass estimates, obtained from earlier experiments at the Tevatron, indicate that it would be 0.1% heavier than expected from the SM, with a 7 sigma accuracy. It is argued that, if true, it would be the first really convincing sign of limitations of the Standard Model (SM). Many popular articles have already followed, and we expect many papers to be published on the subject.In this paper we repeat our past comments that it is never too wise to bet against the SM: chances are big that this could be a fluke like many others before. Yet, just in case that the mass discrepancies were true, we look at what can be predicted in terms of the mass of the W boson in the context of the SMG, where gravity effects are non-negligible at the scales of the . We show that, at the difference of the effect on fermions, that we previously discussed, in SMG , a combination of the masses of the Z and W bosons are expected to be slightly larger, while the Weinberg angle θW decreases, hence possibly justifying the direction of the reported result.It all confirms our motto that, in particle Physics, New Physics is often not that new. The SMG is enough to qualitatively explain the larger mass of the W boson, no need for new particles, new forces or supersymmetry.In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from Entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles, whether they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-folds mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure and non-commutative geometry that is Lorentz invariant and where spacetime nodes and particles can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General Relativity (GR) at large scales and semi-classical models remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model (SM) resulting into the SMG. Of course, The SMG may also exist in non-multi-fold universes.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics